Mans Relationship with Nature in Hughes and Wordsworths Poetry Essay

Man's Relationship with Nature in Hughes and Wordsworth's Poetry Focusing on one Poem by every Poet, Compare and Contrast the ways in which Hughes and Wordsworth Present Man’s Relationship with Nature Both Hughes and Wordsworth have convictions about man’s relationship with nature, however I feel that they see the connection between the two in various ways. Hughes has an increasingly cynical and negative methodology, feeling that nature must shield herself from man’s dangerous nature, while Wordsworth accepts that nature is an instructor and sustains you. Wordsworth utilizes an increasingly idealistic and positive methodology in his verse. Wordsworth sees nature in a sentimental and profound sense that ensures and is continually taking care of and motivating man’s mind furthermore, helping it to develop. Then again Hughes considers man to be meddling and damaging towards nature and is barred from its amicability. Hughes character is significantly more muddled and difficult to bargain with, in a manner of speaking, than Wordsworth’s; this is reflected in his disposition towards nature since he believes that nature is a rough and ruthless foe towards man and even itself. From this you can tell that he is a serious agonizing and burdensome man. I have decided to look at ‘Work and Play’ by Hughes and by Wordsworth I have picked ‘Expostulation and Reply’ and ‘The Tables Turned’ which are sonnets on a similar subject however ‘The Tables Turned’ is set later on in the day what's more, is the ‘Companion-Piece’ to ‘Expostulation and Reply’. I decided to study these two sonnets since I feel that it is extremely fascinating how the convictions of Hughes and Wordsworth are introduced, indicating that they both have a deference for the excellence of nature and its capacity, and how Hughes accepts that in examination m... ... the connection among man and nature. This is on the grounds that Wordsworth lived in a period in time that was called the sentimental time, this is reflected in his perspectives and the ways he composes as a writer. Though Hughes who lived in the twentieth century, had very various perspectives about man’s relationship with nature. I think this is on the grounds that the timeframe that you live in impacts you intensely in the manner you compose or express anything. This is since open perspectives change alongside what is acknowledged and what isn't, or what the open will discover generally well known. I imagine that if Hughes had lived in Wordsworth’s time his style of composing would not have been as mainstream as it is today, this is on the grounds that Hughes style of composing has an increasingly emotional and dim edge to it while Wordsworth’s verse is increasingly sentimental so to talk and has a gentler method of putting things.

The level of the different agencies in the administrative structure of Term Paper

The degree of the various organizations in the regulatory structure of the Federal Government - Term Paper Example The United States of America has various classes of organizations which facilitate the activity of the central government given the nations’ size and populace. Every one of the offices has its own line of activity which makes a huge commitment the administration obligations. It additionally offers help to the branch of barrier under which it is shaped. The US Bureau of Land Management is an official office found inside the Department of The Interior. This organization is liable for controlling open grounds in the United States of America. It has an office of law authorization and security which is additionally a Federal Law implementation organization in the national legislature of the United States. The Environmental Protection Agency of the United States is a free organization of central government. This organization is liable for securing both the earth and human wellbeing. It does this through composition and furthermore authorizing guidelines got from the laws made by the US congress. The United States Secret Service Agency is an official office. It is likewise a law implementation organization which is found in the branch of Homeland Security of the United States as recommended by Gaines (2001). Allocation Subcommittees Responsible for Jurisdiction over Each Agency’s Budget Request The Appropriation subcommittees for the most part work off the spending solicitation of the organization and the past year’s charges costs while including any of the forthcoming congress needs. There are twelve apportionment subcommittees each involving twelve individuals. ... Every year it is the command of the congress to pass appointment bills for water and vitality advancement. This financial plan joins subsidizing, contemplates upkeep and the development of specific activities. The House Interior and Environment Appropriations subcommittee is answerable for the spending solicitation of the authority of Land Management as recommended by Congress (2003). The Interior and Environment allotments Committee has ward over the Environment insurance office of the us with respect to the age n cy’s spending demand. The Interior and Environment allotment board is under the chairmanship of Mike Simpson. The board of trustees continually scrutinizes the agency’s spending plan to guarantee that it is in accordance with arranged activities. It hand les issue, for example, dealing with inside bills as it is one of the extreme bills the congress needs to pass. The country and security assignments board is liable for ward over United States Secret Service agency’s spending demand. The advisory group is likewise liable for different offices identified with country d security, for example, transport security organization, United States coast watch among others. It is additionally answerable for no particular reason ding state and other nearby readiness endeavors. The spending plan from the subcommittees for the most part shapes around twelve percent conclusion of the President’s spending proposition. The country security appointment subcommittee is as of now led by Mary Landieu who is a democrat from Louisiana. The Environment Protection office is additionally under Interior and Environment appointment board led by Mike Simpson. The subcommittee here supports yearly spending bills of he condition al security office.

Wongs nursing care of infants and children

Question: Talk about pregnancy complexities and obstetric consideration in ladies with acquired draining issue? Answer: Pregnancy is one of the most significant periods of a lady's life that is portrayed by an assortment of physical changes. Aside from the physical changes, the state is additionally set apart by the adjustment in the mental procedure of the person. A few confusions happen that may put the lady and her kid in danger (Lowdermilk et al., 2014). Medical attendants related with perinatal settings remains in a one of a kind situation for screening, observing and giving consideration to patients influenced by the inconveniences (McKinney et al., 2013). In this way, it is fundamental for the medical caretakers to get comfortable with these inconveniences alongside then nursing care essential for tending to the issues. In this manner, the current paper will give a comprehension of how pregnancy-related inconveniences produce an effect on nursing mediations and patients result The regular sort of complexities incorporates dying (fetus removal or loss of pregnancy), hyperemesis gravidarum, hypertension and untimely break of the films. Nursing care for patients related with loss of pregnancy changes relying upon the sort (Ward Hisley, 2015). The essential nursing mediation is to guarantee quiet wellbeing by controlling and recognizing hypovolemic and draining stun. Nursing care incorporates legitimate observing of the manifestations that incorporate expanded pulse, a reduction in circulatory strain, disarray and others. The medical caretaker ought to likewise have the option to envision the requirement for oxygen treatment, liquid and blood substitution. The attendants are additionally considered liable for controlling prescription by guaranteeing that the medications are given in appropriate extent as required (McKinney et al., 2013). For instance, oxytocin is directed for controlling over the top dying. The medical caretaker additionally screens the impera tive signs, admission and yield, oxygen immersion and related research center outcomes as indicated by the institutional strategies. In the event that, if a patient is encountering compromised premature birth, the medical caretakers are likewise answerable for observing the fetal heart sounds and the general advancement of the baby (Kadir et al., 2013). The medical attendant likewise needs to investigate the sentiment of the patients and give the reasonable passionate and mental help to the patients who are under a steady danger of encountering unconstrained premature birth. As indicated by McKinney et al. (2013), patients experiencing undermined premature birth who are frequently terrified of losing the baby experience the ill effects of tension and sadness, and in this manner, the medical caretakers should execute each conceivable strategy to give help to the patient. Aside from taking consideration, the medical attendants are additionally considered answerable for guaranteeing that the patients are agreeably arranged to deal with themselves upon release following checking and treatment for unconstrained fetus removal (Perry et al., 2014). It is a lot of essential to cause the patients to comprehend in regards to the notice signs related with the entanglements. This will likewise assist the patient with reporting viewing the signs as right on time as conceivable to their social insurance supplier. It is likewise significant that the medical caretaker can perceive and recognize the patient's misfortune and consequently furnish them with proper network referrals for successful advising (Hockenberry Wilson, 2014). Current nursing care accordingly accurately starts with antenatal consideration which is a lot of fundamental for getting acceptably perinatal results. The attendants care in this manner incorporates routine lab tests like blood check, Pap smear, ultrasound, triple screen that helps in better comprehension of the entanglements related with pregnancy (Kadir et al.,2013). Thus from the above conversation it tends to be inferred that pregnancy-related confusions produce a huge effect on the medical caretakers which thusly helps in better comprehension of the patient results with respect to pregnancy-related complexities and the attendants need to invest additional energy into understanding the suggestions. References Hockenberry, M. J., Wilson, D. (2014).Wong's nursing care of newborn children and youngsters. Elsevier Health Sciences. Kadir, R. A., Davies, J., Winikoff, R., Pollard, D., Peyvandi, F., Garagiola, I., ... Federici, A. B. (2013). Pregnancy entanglements and obstetric consideration in ladies with acquired draining disorders.Haemophilia,19(s4), 1-10. Lowdermilk, D. L., Perry, S. E., Cashion, M. C. (2014).Maternity Nursing-Revised Reprint. Elsevier Health Sciences. McKinney, E. S., Murray, S. S., James, S. R., Nelson, K. (2013).Maternal-kid nursing. Elsevier Health Sciences. Perry, S. E., Hockenberry, M. J., Lowdermilk, D. L., Wilson, D. (2014).Maternal kid nursing care. Elsevier Health Sciences. Ward, S., Hisley, S. (2015).Maternal-Child Nursing Care Optimizing Outcomes for Mothers, Children, Families. FA Davis.

Infection control enabling and assessing teaching Essay

Contamination control empowering and evaluating educating - Essay Example In this manner, instructive information or nursing information is coordinated pragmatic information (Stake, R., 1977, p. 121-124). Deep rooted Learning: Life-long training is certifiably not another idea, however the quickly changing social states of the contemporary society has given a more extensive catalyst to a more extensive acknowledgment of this thought, and the grown-up instructors have been a significant power in causing to notice the act of deep rooted learning. To survey learning, the instructor uses a wide scope of techniques for assessing understudy execution and accomplishment. These incorporate conventional testing and assessments, commonsense and oral evaluations, and study hall based appraisal. Hypothetically, there are three sorts of appraisals. Developmental evaluation happens over the span of the instructing and is utilized basically to criticism into the educating or learning process. Summative appraisal happens toward the finish of the term or a course and is utilized to give data about how much the understudies have learned and how well as course has functioned. Ipsative appraisal is the t hird and the most significant classification wherein the student assesses his/her presentation against his/her past exhibition (Wilkinson, W. J. also, George, N. J., 1982, p. 222-235). This demonstrates the procedure of appraisal is experiencing a move in the worldview from psychometrics to a more extensive model of instructive evaluation and from the way of life of testing and assessment to the way of life of evaluation. There is a more extensive scope of evaluations that are being used at this point. These incorporate instructor evaluation, standard assignments, coursework, records of accomplishment, pragmatic and oral appraisals referenced before, composed assessments, and state sanctioned tests. There are measure referenced, developmental, and execution based appraisals just as standard referenced testing. The resulting prominent status of appraisal is for the most part because of the way that evaluation is required to accomplish a wide scope of purposes (Carr, W., and Kemmis, S ., 1986, p. 86-94). The appraisal procedure is basically intended to help instructing and learning; it would give data about understudies, educators, and schools. Thusly, evaluation would drive educational plan and instructing and go about as a choice and accreditation gadget and as a responsibility strategy (Briton, D., 1996, p 101-102). Grown-up learning hypothesis has been unequivocally impacted by humanistic brain science, despite the fact that there is no single hypothesis that speaks to the humanistic methodology. Every single such hypothesis share a typical view that this methodology includes the investigation of a man as an individual, with his musings, sentiments, and encounters (Brookfield, S., 1985, p. 23-28). This is in direct complexity to the upgrade reaction speculations, which study man from the perspective of obvious conduct, ignoring his inward emotions and encounters. Humanistic hypotheses vary from psychological hypothesis in that the last is worried about the thinking perspectives about a man's conduct with little accentuation on the full of feeling parts. Humanistic hypothesis is firmly identified with the philosophical methodology called phenomenology, which affirms that reality lies in an individual's view of an occasion and not in the occasion itself. This likewise supports three different ide as,

Deities are Many Book Review - 275 Words

Deities are Many (Book Review Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateDeities are Many, by Jordan Paper (Review)The Deities are many by Jordan paper, is a theological inquiry into the often misunderstood idea of polytheistic beliefs. The author, who is a renowned expert on comparative religious studies and polytheistic faiths, tries to provide a personal insight into polytheistic religions deities using his own personal experience Using various examples drawn from diverse global polytheistic religions, Paper tries to analyze the commonalities in the ideological foundations of non-Western religious faiths. The book focuses on various polytheistic religions including the Native American and Polynesian religious groupings, as well as the Hindu, Chinese and Circumpolar religions to illustrate the theology of polytheistic religious traditions. In the course of the book, Paper tries to debunk common monotheistic misperceptions towards polytheistic faiths by showing that polytheistic faiths have as much legitimacy as th eir monotheistic counterparts when the influences of Western domination are eliminated. Paper argues that conventional theology is a creation of Western Monotheism which provides a certain bias to individuals with religious viewpoints beyond that realm (Paper 5). In the book, Paper adopts a participant-observer approach towards comparative religious study. The book tries to present a polytheistic perspective viewpoint on the meaning of life when deities are many. He argues that a true understanding of religious culture involves participation in the cultural practices of cultures alien to an individuals own culture with the assumption that the subsequent learnt experiences are real and valid. The greater part of the book dwells on the description of deity worship across various polytheistic cultures. Paper provides two broad generalizations of deity worship namely the worship of cosmic bodies such as the sun and the earth and also plant, animal and mineral spirit worship. Paper trie s to show that Eurocentric theological views led to the dismissal of non Western religious ideologies by many scholars. The author maintains that monotheism, unlike polytheism is a relatively contemporary phenomenon (2). He further argues that polytheism has been a fundamental part of human nature and has been existence in the natural world since time immemorial. Paper also analyzes the relationship between theology and monotheism arguing that theology became a pivotal part of monotheism due to repeated religious schisms in early monotheistic religions. Paper dedicates the last two chapters of the book to tackle the inherent conflicts between monotheism and polytheism. Paper describes how polytheism has been disparaged and deemed intellectually inferior by various monotheistic religions including Judaism, Islam and Christianity. He outlines various examples which demonstrate the lack of cohesion between these two theisms and how the inherent exclusion of polytheism from early theolo gical studies led to unfavorable outcomes when Westerners came into contact with polytheistic religions. Polytheistic Natives in America were forcefully converted to Christianity or displaced from their lands while polytheistic Africans were routinely enslaved by Westerners. Paper argues that in time, the European monotheistic cultures gradually adopted biased views towards various polytheistic traditions and were unsympathetic to these cultures. Papers critique of monotheistic religions centers around two main misconceptions monotheistic religions have towards polytheistic religions. First, he faults the egalitarian concept of the master deity in cultures which have an absence of central and permanent leadership. Secondly, he also criticizes the inherent acknowledgment of a lone male creator in cultures which relate the composition of the universe with human biology.The foundation of the book is based on Papers wide experiences with diverse polytheistic faiths which lend a certain degree of legitimacy to the book. His theological conclusions are also reliant on arguments grounded on personal experience with the authors admission that all theological works are largely confessional. Paper argues from a Buddhist-Daoist viewpoint and admits that his diverse religious background helps him in keeping an open mind and also in accommodating multiple points of view...

Graduate Program Options Merge or Close

Inside Higher Ed reports on a possible merger between the German departments at Duke and UNC Chapel Hill, two small struggling programs. According to Inside Higher Ed: In so doing, the two universities believe that their programs could catapult to among the largest if not the largest in the country, with 18 full-time faculty positions. Beyond the number of faculty lines, proponents believe that the plan could allow for a breadth of topical coverage that tends to vanish when humanities programs get too small. By eliminating the need to offer the same introductory courses, the theory goes, the combined department could offer a much broader range of classes, and in future faculty hiring, seek out expertise that isnt found in many departments today. The resulting range of intellectual interests may be of the sort that small humanities departments cant find by themselves. Such mergers are not uncommon in the sciences, but have not been tried before in the humanities. Debra W. Stewart, president of the Council of Graduate Schools feels that the proposed merger may be a model for other small humanities programs throughout the US.

Social Welfare Issues - 951 Words

Presently slight issues is the point at which you are incapacitated for 3-5 days by carelessness you cant go to a doctors facility I dont have full memory of passing out, when the restorative records are totally imperfect you cant go to a specialist. In the event that $8000 for a neediness, welfare to pay therapeutic and enthusiasm as of common issues is inadequate. As a shopper how can it be nonsensical paying for minimum necessities and as yet not being able to meet the prerequisites because of common issues. Welfare is expected to be served until the end date, paying little respect to common issues and allegations. Because of the destitution, this issue is made by social based system and it will be tackled by social equity in†¦show more content†¦The overdraft restrains the greatest sum that one is permitted to get on the overdraft. There can be charge on intrigue and expenses of any unapproved overdraft as set out in the rules. They will charge for intrigue and expensises on any unapproved overdraft as set out in the segment. Yearly loan cost are presented yearly financing cost is set out in the overdraft letter. Techniques for chargine interest should they concur that one will have an intrigue free period on the overdraft. At that point for in as much as we have conurred that ones overdraft is intrgued, they wont charge you enthusiasm as long as you stay inside the overdraft restrction. Intrigue will be charged on the extraodinary adjustments of the overdraft each dat at the day by day loan fees from the date the overdraft is drawn up until the point when the date one reimburse the overdraft in full. The day by day loan cost is figured by partitioning the yearly financial costs at the time by 365. On the most recent day of every month or such other day as chosen. In the event that it cant be deducted on such day. On the off chance that one reimburses or are required to reimburse the extraordinary adjmustment of the overdraft in full by prior date as chosen. Installemtns required may be composed by notice whenever expected to instantly pay all or party ofShow MoreRelatedSocial Policies And Welfare And Social Issues1621 Words   |  7 PagesSocial policies are public policies of which the government uses for welfare and social issues. Welfare, according to American Politics Today, is the financial or other assistance provided to individuals by the government, usually based on need (Bianco 448). These welfare programs play a role in citizen s lives, especially those of low income. However, in some instances, they are there to help the wealthy as well, such as bailouts of the financial sector. As the textbook reads, the persistenceRead MoreHomelessness : The Current Social Welfare Issue1339 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Welfare Issue: Homelessness Written by: Laura Westra The current social welfare issue that I chose to explore is homelessness within Canada. First, this essay will give a brief description of homelessness. Secondly, it will describe how homelessness relates to some concepts and theories that we learned in this course Introduction to Social Welfare, it will also look at what may have happened to people facing homelessness one hundred years ago, next we will explore a possible solution to thisRead MoreThe Social Welfare Issue Of The Vietnam War1481 Words   |  6 Pagestry to help them, and some may just choose to be homeless. Many reasons lead people to become homeless, people sometimes just hit the bottom and just don’t have a good support system causing their normal lifestyle to a crisis position. The social welfare issue homelessness and my population will be Veterans of the Vietnam War. The majority of homeless Veterans are mostly likely males, who are physically disable, poor, or lived in disadvantaged communities. This is a result of lack of support andRead MoreQuestion and Answer on Contemporary Social Issues Essay1411 Words   |  6 Pagesthan families of the past. 2. American Dream as the feature of American culture that explains much of its crime problem. The United States is distinctive in the value it places in monetary success. However, it can also be problematic in that the social structure of many, especially those in the lower class, to achieve success because there is not equality of opportunity in the Unites States. Therefore, they are tempted to resort to illegitimate means in order to attain the all-important goal ofRead MoreEssay on Early Intervention in Childrens Services2223 Words   |  9 Pagesservices for children, young people and families? This essay will begin by explaining what social policy is, briefly identifying the history behind it. In order to demonstrate why there is a policy emphasis on Early Intervention, there will be a focus on the underpinning values and assumptions of the different political parties, whilst analysing factors that influence social policy such as media influence, social constructions of children, young people and families, government spending and evidence basedRead MoreSocial Movement in Manipur4983 Words   |  20 Pagesimportant role in the social life of Manipur. A study of social life and social change of Manipur will be incomplete without a study on women. Women participate in multifarious activities of socio-economic and political matters. They does not raised only women’s issues, but raised all others social issues such as discrimination of the minorities, negligence to culture, language , marginalization due to developmental process leading to displacement, violation of hum an rights etc. Social movements are anRead MoreSmoking as a Social Problem3128 Words   |  13 PagesExecutive Summary: This paper identifies the reasons as to why people smoke despite of all the threats it poses to their health. It also clarifies if it is the society as well, or the smoker alone who should be blamed for falling a victim to this social evil. It also tries to makes them aware of the hazards of smoking to discourage them from this abhorrent addictive habit, so that they remain safe from all the fatal diseases it brings along. To discover the involvement of society in making a smokerRead MoreContribution of Psychology and Social Psychology to the Study of Health and Welfare Issues1358 Words   |  6 PagesContribution of Psychology and Social Psychology to the Study of Health and Welfare Issues In this assignment I will be comparing and contrasting two psychological approaches demonstrating their relevance to understanding a health issue. The issue that I will be applying the two psychological approaches to is Smoking. The psycho dynamic approach denotes the active forces within the personality that motivate behaviour, and the inner causes of behaviourRead MorePoverty Essay1286 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history it has been clear that poverty is a vicious cycle. It exists as a force that holds people back and prevents them from excelling or making something out of life. Its a problem that often gets shadowed by other major social issues but little does the public know that it is still relevant and will continue to be. I am interested in the topic of poverty because poverty is brutal. It has no remorse and works as entity that only hurts others and creates problems for those to come. IRead MoreA Time Of Rapid Industrialization1713 Words   |  7 Pagesevident in this time period because America’s golden paint, or industrialization, was hiding all the economic and social problems on the inside. Although the Gilded Age brought along great advances in industrialization, it brought many new problems that were never experienced before. The politics of this time period came up short when it came to dealing with the economic and social issues it faced. Many of the economic problems of this time period were due to letting major corporations gain too

Property and Correct Answer Essay - 4245 Words

Question 1 | 1 out of 1 points | | Real property can be most completely defined as: | | Selected Answer: | (d) land, affixed to land, appurtenances, immovable by law | Correct Answer: | (d) land, affixed to land, appurtenances, immovable by law | | | | | Question 2 | 1 out of 1 points | | Zoning laws have the greatest impact on which Right in the Bundle of Rights? | | Selected Answer: | (a) right to use | Correct Answer: | (a) right to use | | | | | Question 3 | 1 out of 1 points | | A deeded easement of right-of-way over the land of another is considered to be: | | Selected Answer: | (c) an appurtenance | Correct Answer: | (c) an appurtenance |†¦show more content†¦| | Selected Answer: | (c) date | Correct Answer: | (c) date | | | | | Question 20 | 1 out of 1 points | | Chang deeds to Lopez and Lopez takes possession but does not record the deed. Chang then tells his friend Jones about the deed to L opez. Chang then deeds the same property to Jones, who records the deed. Based on this information, title probably vests in: | | Selected Answer: | (a) Lopez | Correct Answer: | (a) Lopez | | | | | Question 21 | 1 out of 1 points | | A sequential list of owners for a parcel of real estate isShow MoreRelatedReal Estate Finance Midterm Keller1665 Words   |  7 Pages______________________________ . | |    | Student Answer: | |   individuals, but not for institutions such as pension funds and life insurance companies |    | | |   institutions such as pension funds and life insurance companies, but not for individuals |    | | |   individuals and institutions, depending upon their time horizons and investment goals |    | | |   investors in debt instruments but not for investors in equity instruments |    | Instructor Explanation: C is the correct answer | Chapter 1 - page 6-7 | Read MoreNotes On Fundamentals And Fundamentals1303 Words   |  6 Pagesin this case, what expenses, if any, seem out of line and could be reduced to increase the surplus at the end of each month? Student Answer:   Based on the information presented in this case, the expenses that seem out of line and could be reduced to increase the surplus at the end of each month are:1. Gifts and donations2. family clothing allowance? Correct Answer: n/a ********************************************************************************************************** 4. Given that both JoeRead MoreTax Test Answers970 Words   |  4 PagesSelected Answer: |   True | Correct Answer: |   True | | | | | * Question 2 0 out of 5 points | | | Taxpayers are allowed to offset net short-term capital losses with net long-term capital gains.Answer | | | | | Selected Answer: |   False | Correct Answer: |   True | | | | | * Question 3 0 out of 5 points | | | Net short-term capital gains may be offset by net long-term capital losses.Answer | | | | | Selected Answer: |   False | Correct Answer: |   TrueRead MoreEssay about Criminal Law and Procedure Jus 331 Chap 8 Quiz1149 Words   |  5 PagesInstructions †¢ Question 1 1 out of 1 points As the common law developed, personal property generally consisted largely of tangible items. Answer Selected Answer:   True Correct Answer:   True †¢ Question 2 1 out of 1 points Only a few states now have statutes broadening the scope of common-law larceny. Answer Selected Answer:   False Correct Answer:   False †¢ Question 3 1 out of 1 points Sally gave her mechanic a check for $300 in payment for car repairsRead MoreUSA TEST PREP ANSWER MATH Essay1482 Words   |  6 Pagesthe commutative property to write an equivalent expression. View Hide Incorrect The solution is 0.25(15) + 0.25(35). The order in which the products are added does not matter. This is an example of using the commutative property. Solution This is the result of solving an equation to find a value(s) for the variable(s) which make the equation true. Product This is the result after multiplying a set of numbers or algebraic expressions. Commutative Property This property allows you toRead MoreBioportal Ch. 2 Study Guide1416 Words   |  6 Pagesbonds with an overall positive charge. Correct See Section 2.2: How Do Atoms Bond to Form Molecules? Points Earned: 1/1 Correct Answer: A Your Response: A 2. Hydrocarbons are _______ and _______, whereas salts are _______ and _______. A. nonpolar; hydrophobic; polar; hydrophilic B. nonpolar; hydrophilic; polar; hydrophobic C. polar; hydrophilic; nonpolar; hydrophobic D. polar; hydrophobic; nonpolar ; hydrophilic E. None of the above Correct See Section 2.2: How Do Atoms Bond to FormRead MoreDepreciation and Correct Answer1282 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Question 1 1 out of 1 points Which of the following disclosures are optional under IAS 12? Selected Answer: b.   a numerical reconciliation between the average effective tax rate and the applicable tax rate, disclosing also the basis of calculating the applicable tax rate Correct Answer: b.   a numerical reconciliation between the average effective tax rate and the applicable tax rate, disclosing also the basis of calculating the applicable tax rate Question 2 0 out of 1 points WhichRead MoreAssignment 3 - Coursera1660 Words   |  7 PagesFeedback — Assignment 3Help You submitted this Assignment on  Mon 11 Nov 2013 6:59 AM PST. You got a score of  100.00  out of  100.00. Top of Form Please read all questions and instructions carefully. Note that you only need to enter answers in terms of numbers and without any symbols (including $, %, commas, etc.). Enter all dollars without decimals and all interest rates in percentage with up to two decimals. Read the syllabus for examples.The points for each question are listed in parentheses at theRead MoreAccounts Receivable and Correct Marks1036 Words   |  5 PagesChoose one answer. | a. Recording interest that has been earned but not received | | | b. Recording supplies that have been purchased with cash but not yet used. | | | c. Recording revenue that has been earned but not yet collected in cash. | | | d. A. and C. | | Correct Marks for this submission: 5/5. Question 2 Marks: 5 Which resource provider typically receives first priority when resources are divided as part of a business s liquidation? Choose one answer. | aRead MoreQ1.2: Classify each of the following as a violation of confidentiality, integrity, availability, or1000 Words   |  4 PagesAlice copies an answer from another student’s paper, then realizes that answer is wrong and corrects it before submitting her paper for grading. Answer: If a classroom policy allows the student to work with another student for an assignment or test should be fine. But, the above statement says Alice initially copied an answer from another student during the final examination – which is case of violation of both integrity as well as confidentiality, even if she later changes the answer realizing it

The Real Tragic Hero Of Antigone - 1384 Words

The Real Tragic Hero of Antigone In Antigone by Sophocles, there are two main characters which are Creon and Antigone. Between the two there is only one of them that qualifies to be a tragic hero that has the five elements. The tragic hero of the play is Creon, he has noble stature, tragic flaws, free choice, excessive punishment and then increased awareness. Creon becomes king of Thebes after the death of Eteocles and Polyneices. His decisions affect the entire town, and due to his excessive pride it will. It will cause problems from the people, him and his family. Creon does not realize his wrong until it is too late. Noble stature is one of the elements that a tragic hero must have, and Creon surely has it. This affect’s society because whatever he decides will go, and under no circumstances is he changing his mind. First Creon says, â€Å"He’s to have no funeral or lament, but to be left unburied and unwept, a sweet treasure for the birds to look at, for them to feed on to their heart’s content. That’s what people say the nobile Creon has announced to you and me--I mean to me-- and***. For Creon this matter’s really serious. Anyone who acts against the order will be stoned to death before the city† (Prologue: 34-43). He forbids the burial of Polyneices to everyone. This decision is the starting point of all his problems. Since he is the king, whatever he says, everyone has to follow. He does what he thinks is best which is his decisions, and not listening to anyone else.Show MoreRelatedThe Real Tragic Hero Of Sophocles Antigone3370 Words   |  14 Pag esJohn Carlberg English 102 9 December 2014 The Real Tragic Hero in the Play Antigone A tragic hero according to Aristotle is someone who is of high nobility, and has a major internal character flaw. That flaw will eventually by the characters ultimate demise which is most likely death. If their demise doesn’t end in a death the tragic hero usually goes through a catharsis. The most common flaws of a tragic hero are hubris, pride, and stubbornness. Tragic heroes can be found throughout most tragedyRead MoreEssay about Antigone--Who is the REAL tragic Hero?446 Words   |  2 PagesWho is the Tragic Hero? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Many may say that Creon is the tragic hero of Antigone. Creon and Antigone ¡Ã‚ ¯s personas are equal-and-opposite throughout this play. The story belongs to both of them. Creon is the one who makes a mistake; his figure is perhaps more tragic. He ¡Ã‚ ¯s the one that realizes that he ¡Ã‚ ¯s wrong, and he suffers for it. Antigone walks to her death with her eyes wide open, without shame. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Antigone is the true hero of the playRead MoreCreon as Tragic Hero1586 Words   |  7 PagesFinest In the Greek play Antigone, Creon and Antigone can both be claimed the title of Tragic Hero. Creon was made king when Oedipus Rex fled the kingship. Creon is the brother in law of Oedipus, and was giving the kingship only because Oedipus’s sons, Eteocles and Polyneices were killed trying to fight for the thrown. Antigone is Oedipus’s daughter and Creon’s niece. When it comes down to who the tragic hero is, Creon most definitely walks away with the title. A tragic hero by definition is ordinaryRead More Creon As Tragic Hero of Sophocles’ Antigone Essay836 Words   |  4 PagesCreon As Tragic Hero of Sophocles’ Antigone Since the play’s inception, there has always existed a contention concerning the true hero of Sophocles’ Antigone. It is a widely held belief that Antigone must be the main character simply because she and the drama share name. This is, of course, a very logical assumption. Certainly Sophocles must have at least meant her to be viewed as the protagonist, else he would not have given her the play’s title. Analytically speaking, however, Creon doesRead MoreEssay about The Tragic Hero Creon in Antigone by Sophocles818 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play, Antigone by Sophocles, at first glance readers assume that Antigone is the tragic hero. However, this is not the case. Although Antigone does display some characteristics of a tragic hero, I believe that Creon is the true tragic hero. For many readers, it may be a challenge to see Creon as the tragic hero; however, when you take a second look at the play, you can see that Creon displays every quality of a tragic hero. Creon’s power and pride as well as going against the gods all leadRead MoreAntigone Character Analysis1422 Words   |  6 Pages Antigone, the final play in a series including Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, discusses the ideas of leadership, family, and choices. It features two central characters: Antigone, a girl who chooses to illegally bury her brother, and Creon, a king who decrees the burial of the brother to be illegal. Upon the first encounter of the text, it appears that Antigone is the â€Å"hero† of the play, but on further analysis, one realizes that the tragic hero, as defined by Aristotle, is actually Creon. The ideaRead MoreCreon The Tragic Hero1005 Words   |  5 PagesA tragic hero is defined in most cases as a literary character of great stature whose moral defect leads to tragedy but some self-awareness brings the character to make the right decision (World Literatures). That is why although Antigone portrays many characteristics of a tragic hero, the real tragic hero of this play is Creon. A tragic hero in the Greek world is very different from our perceptive of a hero in the modern world. When today’s society thinks of a hero they think of superpowers andRead MoreSophocles Antigone By Sophocles967 Words   |  4 PagesTragedy in Antigone Antigone is one of the greatest Greek tragic plays by Sophocles. The play portrays two main characters, Antigone and Creon, who undergo tragedy in the play. Various arguments have been put forth regarding who amongst the two characters is the actual tragic hero in Sophocles’ Antigone. A number of people are for the idea that Creon qualifies since he does possess the real characteristics of what tragedy is all about, while numerous others believe that Antigone is the actual hero in tragedyRead MoreEssay about Antigone1326 Words   |  6 PagesAntigone; The Tragic Hero nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Antigone is a classic work that never ceases to be analyzed by critics and students around the world. The debate over who is the real tragic hero of Sophocles’ play Antigone is a topic that is heavily discussed. To this day there is still no agreement. Some people believe that Antigone is the real tragic hero of this tragedy, while others believe that the hero is in fact her uncle, Creon. It is logical to say that Antigone is the tragic heroRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Macbeth And Antigone 1022 Words   |  5 Pages03/03/16 Macbeth and Antigone Essay A tragedy is a story which is centered on a character who does something terrible, and as they realize what they have done, the world around them crumbles. Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, is about how Macbeth and Banquo are met by three witches bearing prophetic greetings. Macbeth is told that he will become king. The rest of the play follows Macbeth into the depths of darkness as he seeks the crown not caring about the consequences. Antigone, by Sophocles, is a

The Rise of E-Books - 820 Words

INTRODUCTION We live in a digital era today. We have come to the point when our lives would be unimaginable without internet. We are relying on it so much these days that our dependence sometimes borders addiction. However, internet is slowly merging itself into our lives. It has come to affect every aspect of modern living. Therefore, of all the things internet is influencing today, what impact does it have on modern literature? Moreover, did internet kill literature? With internet, a feeling of availability prevails. And to a certain extent, it is true – some fifteen years ago, it would have been impossible to write a book today and publish it tomorrow. Or to desire to read a bestseller and have it on your Kindle immediately. Furthermore, digital era brought about many changes in the publishing industry and the largest of them being the phenomenon of self-publishing. LOOKING BACK†¦ Looking backwards at the beginnings of the publishing industry, we can see that it was the novel which started it all. Therefore it was the novel that created mass-markets. For example, Daniel Defoe with his Robinson Crusoe, considered to be the first English novel, was a middle-class writer. He cared little about the tradition and antiquity, hence what he did was considered novelty at the time – he popularized ordinary man. From that moment onwards, the novel spreads and evolves into numerous sub-genres and is today the most prominent form of writing. In addition, another example from history,Show MoreRelatedEffects of the Study Habits1056 Words   |  5 PagesAn electronic book (variously, e-book, ebook, digital book) is a book-length publication in digital form, consisting of text, images, or both, and produced on, published through, and readable on computers or other electronic devices. Sometimes the equivalent of a conventional printed book, e-books can also be born digital. The Oxford Dictionary of English defines the e-book as â€Å"an electronic version of a printed book, but e-books can and do exist without any printed equivalent. E-books are usuallyRead MoreEssay on Conflict Diagnosis1102 Words   |  5 PagesApple, publishers conspired to fix prices,† it is alleged that Apple and five major publishers conspired to raise prices of e-books and limit retail price competition. It is thought that the publishers wished to combat Amazon.com’s common practice of selling many new e-books for as low as $9.99 or low er. If the publisher’s stopped competing on pricing then the prices of the e-books would raise automatically making it more profitable for the publisher’s and Apple. The Justice Department’s Antitrust DivisionRead MoreWhich Is Preferred An E Book Or A Paper Book?1012 Words   |  5 PagesWhich Is Preferred an E-Book or a Paper Book? Americans have always read and loved books for hundreds and hundreds of years. Books are the pathway to another world, a world that can only be seen one page at a time. Up until the latter half of the twentieth century, a new book was invented, except it was not written with paper and ink. A man whose name was Michael Hart (Flood 1) was the first to ever publish an electronic book or also called an e-book, in the year of 1971. At this point, there wereRead MoreConsumer Theory and Budget Line1291 Words   |  6 Pagesfollowing represents Guy s budget line? A) 50 = 10QD + 20Q H B) 50 = QD + QH C) 20Y = QD + 10Q H D) Y = 10QD - 20Q H E) Y = 50 + QD + QH 1) 2) David has an income of $30 to buy movie tickets and bus tickets. The price of a movie ticket is $6 and the price of a bus ticket is $2. What is David s real income? A) $38 B) $30 C) $32 D) 5 movie tickets or 15 bus tickets E) 15 movie tickets or 5 bus tickets 2) 3) The magnitude of the slope of the budget line is the A) absolute priceRead MoreBooks vs Ebooks Essay1027 Words   |  5 PagesNow days with the rise of digital technology many physical items such as pen and paper are slowly being replaced by computers and smart phones. But is this really a good thing? I read books and of course so do many other people in this class and around the globe. But since the creation of ‘e-readers’ more and more people have been converting to the technology based side of reading. Although technology is slowly becoming more predominant in this era we should not rely on it to always entertain andRead MoreThe Shareholders Of Aspen Pharmacare Holdings Ltd1561 Words   |  7 PagesLtd should be satisfied as the current year (2014) EPS was higher than usual, and a higher earnings per share ratio often makes the stock price of a company rise. Earnings Yield Earnings Yield 2013 = 37.71% Earnings Yield 2014 =37.60% Decreased 0.11% from 37.71% to 37.60% Definition: The Earnings Yield (the reciprocal of the P/E Ratio) can be used to easily compare the earnings of stock or the whole market against bond yields. It is the relationship between the company’s share price andRead MoreWorld War II to the Gulf War by Stephen E. Ambrose1667 Words   |  7 PagesRise to Globalism: American Foreign Policy Since 1938 is an alluring analysis of Americas outside approach of World War II to the Gulf War. The author, Stephen E. Ambrose, received a Ph.D. in history from the University of Wisconsin. He is known for his accomplished writing. He has written fifteen books on military history, foreign policy, and quite a few biographies on our own past United States presidents. Besides his career as an author, Ambrose has taught several history classes at various locationsRead MoreBackground. Today, People Are Engaging In E-Commerce More1742 Words   |  7 PagesBackground Today, people are engaging in e-commerce more than ever. Traditionally American consumers shopped exclusively in local businesses and specialty mom and pop stores. These stores are essentially smaller, independently owned and operated businesses that have little influence on the market. Small businesses occupy several areas of business including retail, services, wholesaling and manufacturing. The growing acceptance of the Internet and e-commerce in the early 1990’s changed the way peopleRead MoreExamining a Business Failure657 Words   |  3 Pagesbe its undoing. Rather than attempting to sell its books online under its own label, unlike its major competitor Barnes Noble, Borders outsourced its online sales to Amazon.com, thus diluting its brand name (Sandburn 2011). Borders had already been a slow mover into the business of selling reading material online, allowing its competitors to establish inroads into the market. The end of reading is occasionally prophesized because of the rise of the Internet. However, this alone cannot explainRead MoreThinking Outside the Covers of a Book: The Rise and the Fall of Amazon vs. Borders in the Online World1664 Words   |  7 PagesThinking outside of the box and the covers of a book: The rise and the fall of Amazon versus Borders in the online world Introduction With the rise in popularity of the Internet, the death of books was prophesized. The demise of Borders, once the most viable rival to the behemoth book chain Barnes Noble could be read as a symptom of this cultural phenomenon. However, another of Barnes Nobles rivals, that of Amazon.com is thriving. Amazon.com introduced a new model of profitability for online

Business Problems of Savvy Entrepreneurial Firm - Case Study

Question: Discuss about the Business Problems of Savvy Entrepreneurial Firm. Answer: Introduction: Entrepreneurial firms or organization is the skeleton of any business. The entrepreneurial firm has the role to implement the already visualised business plan into actions. After establishment of the business, it is the organizations responsibility to run, manage and implement strategies to lead the business into a profitable venture. In doing so, the entrepreneurial firm must make up some business plans (Chesbrough, 2013). The written strategy based on which a company starts its work, implements all the possible methods to run the projects is known as business plan (Hill, Jones Schilling, 2014). The business plan usually comprises of three different types of components. They are the financial, operational and marketing side of business. Through this report, the problem faced by the Savvy Entrepreneurial Firm has been focused. The identification of the problem has been made with special reference to the article Know the Facts behind the Numbers. The innovative and distinctive way in which the firm looks after its profitable side and tries to choose the CEO of the company has been appointed is the crux of this report (DaSilva Trkman, 2014). Background of the Savvy Entrepreneurial Firm: There are several factors, which affects the establishment of any business. The most important factor is to have a fixed goal that is to be achieved by the firm and a vision to strive in this competitive market against all the odds. Savvy entrepreneurial firm has both of these components. The entrepreneurs of this firm have the motto to serve the people with their products and bring on improvement in the same on a daily basis in order to stand up to their customers expectation (Lidow, 2014). Problems faced by Entrepreneurial Firm: There are numerous hindrances faced by a company in running its business. The 3 vital issues are summed up as follows: Concepts and Goals: Several small entrepreneurs wish to open up their new ventures and then come up as a cropper within few months or years of establishment of their ventures. This is mainly because they has the enthusiasm to open up a business but lacks up in the basic concepts of the market in which they enter (Barringer, 2012). In addition, many of them loose focus and deviates from their goals while trying to execute their authority. In our case study, the firm has been able to keep a focus on the fact that it is going to enter the food and beverage industry. Financial problems: Almost all small ventures face the problem of getting funds as loan from the banks (Brigham Houston, 2012). Savvy entrepreneurial has been in the market for long time and hence did not face this problem while launching their fitness drink in the market. Problems of planning: The establishment of any business is not then end of it. There has to be well-defined idea of the ways through which funds are going to be raised, the ways in which these funds would be utilized and the innovations that can help the business to succeed. The chosen firm excels in solving this issue. It has digressed from the traditional method of recruitment and amalgamated the logical and contemporary method in its business operation (Chesbrough, 2013). Reason behind Savvys excellence: Savvy Entrepreneurial Firm has decided upon to broaden its horizon and launch a fitness drink in the market. In order to understand the suitable candidate for the post of CEO, it decided to take an interview of 3 CEOs of three companies working under foods and beverages industry. According to the traditional way, the candidates should be chosen based on the financial statement provided by them about their performance in earlier company. Savvy did prioritize this view but in addition also looked after the entire market scenario under which the CEOs performed (Gigerenzer, 2015). The first and the most important innovation that Savvy took in its business is to choose the CEO not on the basis of their financial statement but by evaluating the entire market and the ways in which these CEOs has curbed the problems faced in business (Berman Knight, 2013). The balance sheet produced by them gave a wrong notion that the 3rd candidate was best as the profit generated was higher than the other two firms. But a detailed analysis on the existing market highlighted the fact that the company has underperformed with respect to the existing market (David David, 2016). The New Venture Fitness drink chose the 2nd candidate as CEO from the New Venture beef industry as he had worked hard in reviving the companys value by strategically standing up against all the odds through which the entire beef market was passing (M.Carraher, 2011). Other problem solving techniques: There is need for innovation in every aspect of business in order to sustain in the complex and competitive market (Musteen Ahsan, 2013). The innovations taken up by Savvy to succeed in the market are: The company expects to bring out a unique fitness drink that can help people out to re-energize themselves after some heavy workout. Amidst several beverages in the market, the company expects this drink to stand out as it is low in sugar content, contains several minerals and vitamins require for human being. This drink is going to be launched in unique packaging with easy grip bottles, sleek designed so that people carry the drink to their gyms and workplaces. There is going to be a variety of flavours available in the market for this drink. It can help in retaining more consumers by allowing them to choose their flavours. Conclusion: The Savvy firm has tried its best on its behalf to select the potential candidate as the CEO of New venture drink that it proposes to launch. It has been seen that from the very first step of business operation that is from choosing the CEO, the firm has digressed from the traditional method. This can be connoted as the USP of this entrepreneurial firm in managing their business and solving the persistent problems faced by the company. It used the existing perspective of the market and an assessment of the ways in which these persons can handle the business turmoil. After choosing the potential candidate, the company then tries to find unique ways to launch its products so that they can capture the maximum possible market. It is expected that the company is going to see the success soon in its business if it can keep up the level of innovation in each steps taken henceforth. References: Barringer, B. (2012).Entrepreneurship: Successfully Launching New Ventures, (2012). Berman, K., Knight, J. (2013).Financial intelligence for entrepreneurs: What you really need to know about the numbers. Harvard Business Press. Brigham, E. F., Houston, J. F. (2012).Fundamentals of financial management. Cengage Learning. Chesbrough, H. (2013).Open business models: How to thrive in the new innovation landscape. Harvard Business Press. DaSilva, C. M., Trkman, P. (2014). Business model: What it is and what it is not.Long Range Planning,47(6), 379-389. David, F., David, F. R. (2016). Strategic Management: A Competitive Advantage Approach, Concepts and Cases. Gigerenzer, G. (2015).Calculated risks: How to know when numbers deceive you. Simon and Schuster. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A. (2014).Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Lidow, D. (2014).Startup leadership: how savvy entrepreneurs turn their ideas into successful enterprises. John Wiley Sons. M.Carraher, S. (2011). How Do Small Firms Use Financial Statements. Allied Academies International Conference. Orlando. Musteen, M., Ahsan, M. (2013). Beyond cost: the role of intellectual capital in offshoring and innovation in young firms.Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,37(2), 421-434.

Australian Health Policy Developments †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Australian Health Policy Developments. Answer: Introduction The Australian health sector has undergone many improvements over the past years. The sector has produced high quality services to citizens at reduced costs(Barrett, 2013). However, with the complexity of the health sector, the future is unpredictable. The future holds increase in demand for health services as the population increases. Over the past years, the health sector sought to reduce cost of health and improving the quality of health services. There is more pressure on health practitioners to ensure quality when offering services. Health practitioners have a lot to learn from the policies developed on health. There are more requirements from the practitioners in offering services. New method introduced into the health service sector requires practitioners to update their knowledge regularly(Chisolm, 2007). Quality Ensuring quality is evident in the health sector policies(Government, 2017 ). This refers to policies that insist that health services must be of the highest quality. The health sector ensures that patients are attended to with the due care and diligence. This requires that health practitioners keep up with changes in the field of health. This is such as learning of the new technology trends introduced in the field of health. The government introduction of the practice incentive programme is important in ensuring quality standards in health sector. The government through this programme ensures practitioners follow health reforms to the letter. The main drive is that the health sector ensures quality in services offered. The government over the years has allocated funds to ensure success of this programme(Bensley, 2009). The lesson evident from this policy is that health practitioners should observe high quality. Practitioners should be flexible in their operations to accommodate adde d services such as home based health care. This is the offering of health services at the comfort of peoples homes. Health practitioners should be able to understand how to give home based health care with the highest quality possible. There is also the lesson that the health sector is diverse and not just concentrated to hospitals. They should appreciate the increased demand for home based care and the government efforts to provide funds and equipment(Fertman, 2010). Cost Reduction Moreover, there is the lesson of cost reduction in health services. The policies require practitioners to ensure that they charge affordable prices (Christina, 2008). The government assist in reducing the cost by subsidising the health sector through such as giving free or cheap drugs. The government through the practice incentive programme ensures that there is more funding to health sector. The programme focusses on more quality but does not mean that the prices increase. The practitioners learn how to give high quality services and charge less for services(Coplan, 2011). Efficiency In addition to that is efficiency in health service provision. This is delivering health services while avoiding resource waste and optimisation of available resources(Fertman, 2010). The government policies require continuous quality improvement of the health sector. This is to ensure identification of problematic areas and solutions found. This is necessary to avoid waste of resources and ensuring optimisation of resources. The lesson learnt by health practitioners is to analyse their practice to identify problems. This plays part in eliminating problems to ensure maximum service delivery. The practitioners should ensure efficiency in all activities and in turn increased quality in health care sector. The practitioners should research on new methods to offer services in order to reduce wastage in the health sector. Efficiency is important in the health sector because quality is necessary. With the governments goal of spending less budget on health care, then practitioners should le arn how to be efficient(Barrett, 2013). There is also acceptable and patient centred services. This is giving services that consider the preferences of patients(Hall, 2011). The government policies ensures that all citizens receive proper health services. This means that the services should not discriminate on any individual or group. Therefore, practitioners require flexibility to adopt to the specific needs of patients. The patients demand various services such as home treatment instead of going to the hospital. The practitioners are required to fulfil the demands visiting the patients place and offering health services similar to those in hospitals. The government plays a large part in requirement for flexibility through introduction of home based care usually for the old or the terminally ill. The government provides facilities and funds to practitioners to ensure that they offer high quality services. Therefore, practitioners should be ready to adopt to this policy in the best way possible(Hodges, 2011). Safety Additionally there is the lesson on safety. This is giving health services that reduce risk and harm to the service receivers(Nelson, 2015). Safety adherence is a requirement in the health sector to reduce the risk of death and spread of diseases. The health sector policies mostly centre on ensuring that services offered and equipment used are safe. Lack of safety can lead to increase in the spread of a deadly communicable disease. The lessons that practitioners learn from this is to observe safety measures when dealing with patients. This requires the use of sterilized equipment and protecting further spread of illnesses. With the policies put in place there is a need for the practitioners to avoid legal consequences when they do not observe safety. Labour laws require practitioners to observe the safety of their patients(Permacharts, 2007). Equity There is also the lesson of equity in service delivery. This is the giving of services without observing the characteristics of an individual such as race or skin colour(Roth, 2010). Government policies require that practitioners attend to all individuals without discrimination. Practitioners should learn that each citizen has a right of receiving medical attention. The practitioners should learn the need to take care of each individual observing quality without variation due to certain characteristics. The government avails funds and equipment to health practitioners and thus requires that they attend to all citizens without discrimination(Roth, 2010). Moreover, there is accessibility of health services. This refers to the availability of health services and the necessary skills to respond to certain health needs. The government over the past years has equipped the health sector with all relevant resources. The government has provided health education and other resources such as funds. There is the need for practitioners to equip themselves with the relevant skills to treat illnesses. Practitioners require research in order to solve new illnesses that keep coming up. The lesson here is that the practitioners should always update themselves on how to treat new disease outbreaks(Scott, 2007). Effectiveness There is also the lesson on effectiveness, which on a health perspective is to ensure elimination of illnesses. The Australian over the past years have put a policy of eradicating common communicable infections(Videto, 2011). Therefore, proper measures put in place focus on ensuring that diseases do not continue spreading. The practitioners require equipping themselves with relevant skills to eliminate infections. The purpose of this is to align with the government policies that require eradication of illnesses. The practitioners are required to keep experimenting on new ways to cure illnesses and control their spread. The government offers the necessary equipment to make this successful(Videto, 2011). Integration of health policies with policies that influence health of indigenous people The Australian government ensures all citizens proper health through creating policies (Teena, 2010). This policies aim at ensuring that all citizens receive proper health care. The government policies on health protect the indigenous people of Australia such as the Aboriginals and the Torres Island People. The government establishes a work plan to ensure that the indigenous people benefit from health services. The government health policies collaborate with policies set for indigenous people. The need for this is to bridge the gap between the originals and non-indigenous. Moreover, there is the aim of the government to avail proper health to all citizens equally. The government realises the fact that the originals could easily be discriminated on health issues. Therefore, the government ensures that there are specific policies put in place to improve the health of the originals. The originals require special plans because their culture hinders them from using modern medical practice s. The originals require education on how to stay healthy and prevent themselves from illnesses. The government includes them in research for new drugs to treat illnesses affecting the aboriginals. There is the need to collaborate with the originals when coming up with medicines to accommodate their traditional methods. The government appreciates use of herbs and other cultural health beliefs (Bensley, 2009). The government recognises the aboriginals as the first Australian people and have a right to access proper health care(Coplan, 2011). The aboriginals receive high quality services and at affordable prices. The health sector avoids racism at all costs to ensure that the indigenous people get health services. There are strategies put in place to tackle social inequalities to enable achievement of health quality. The government pushes for health sector policies that increase the life expectancy of the originals. The indigenous face stress because of displacement by immigrants. Therefore, the health services should help reduce this stress. The government responds to this issue by offering counselling services to the stressed individuals. This helps reduce stress level and in turn reduce illnesses caused by stress. The government also gives drugs that relive stress to the originals to ensure that stress caused infections reduce. The health sector tries to campaign against harmful cultures that cause illnesses. The government recognises the cultures and tries to ensure continuity of those that do not cause illness (McConnell, 2014). Health policies The policy of equality in health standards integrates with policies affecting the originals(Permacharts, 2007). The reason for this integration is the fact that all citizens require health services without discrimination. This policy uses the human rights approach to ensure equal services for the indigenous people. Human rights help to realise hidden risks that the indigenous people face. Therefore, this approach ensures better services for the indigenous persons to put them at same level as non-indigenous people. The constitutional approach of this policy ensures that indigenous persons are not discriminated from receiving proper health services. In addition to that is the policy of forming health partnerships with stakeholders(Hodges, 2011). The government formed partnerships with the aboriginals and the Torres Strait Islander people. This partnership creates an effective platform to engage communities about their health needs. The state partners with indigenous people representatives to ensure of prioritisation their needs. The priorities come from consultations with community leaders who give feedback to the government. Partnership policy in this way affects the indigenous people positively by including them in decision-making. This policy improves health of the indigenous who face the risk of discrimination (Leiyu, 2015). Additionally there is the policy on accountability on health issues(Government, 2017 ). The government should be accountable by putting measuring the success of their actions. This policy affects all Australia citizens with the aim of trying to increase their life expectancy. The commitment is to ensure bridging the gap between the life expectancies of originals and non-originals. The government ensures monitoring of health standards to ensure high quality. When all citizens get equal high quality health services, the life expectancies increase. Moreover, there is the policy of practice based on evidence(Hall, 2011). The objective of this policy is to ensure that all health activities have support with evidence from research. Data collection is necessary to make research successful. This policy is important in ensuring that health services suit the group affected. This means putting people in the middle of their health care services to enable get information from them first hand. This policy ensures that the aboriginals get health services tailor made for them. The government through this policy gets information about health needs of the originals and avail health services to them. The government ensures conduct of research on diseases affecting the indigenous people. They are out at the centre of experiments to come up with the correct cause of illness from the exact individuals. With these actions, the government shows commitment to protect the indigenous people from poor health (Anon, 2017). The other policy is on recognition of herbs and other cultural treatment methods(Government, 2017 ). The original people lack exposure to modern medicines that treat diseases effectively. They continue using herbs to heal diseases or reduce effect of illnesses. The government realises this fact and appreciates the culture that does not allow use of non-herbal medicines. Therefore, the government sponsors research in the herbs to ensure the originals do not use deadly herbs. They incorporate herbal medicine with non-herbal medicine so that the originals can accept the drugs. This commitment by the government shows concern for the indigenous people and willingness to give them proper health care. Additionally there is the policy of giving proper health at all life stages (Christina, 2008). The government includes ensures that this policy applies to all citizens of the country. The government tailors different health plans for each group stage of individuals. There are plans put in pace for the young. Middle aged and the old. The reason for this variation is the different illnesses for each group. For example, the old people have illnesses such as diabetes and high blood pressure. Therefore, the government should find ways to treat illnesses based on the age groups. This policy does not discriminate against the indigenous people living in Australia. The government also undertakes research on the age groups to understand specific illnesses affecting the originals. The government does not leave the originals behind when making this type of policies. They are important in research and assisting in coming up with solutions to illnesses(Fertman, 2010). Conclusion Therefore, practitioners in the Australian health sector should stay informed on government policies. This is necessary to ensure that they adopt to changes brought by government policies. They should learn from the policies and acquire the necessary skills required. The government however plays a huge role in equipping the practitioners with facilities and funds. The Australian government faces the challenge of providing health facilities to all citizens equally. Finally, to achieve quality health standards, practitioners should equip themselves with the right health knowledge. The responsibility of the government is to incorporate all citizens in their health plans. Therefore, the government should ensure protection of all citizens in the health policies. The citizens have rights to receive health services, which the government should provide without failure. The originals need consideration by the government and special attention to protect them from discrimination. The health sector require undertaking proper research to come up with medicines suitable for all citizens. The aboriginals and the Torres Islander people are the main indigenous people require inclusion in health plans. The government recognises their culture and beliefs about illnesses to come up with the best solutions to their health problems. The citizens also should collaborate either the government to give ideas on how to solve health problems. Bibliography 2012, A. H. M. A. C., 2012. Aboriginals and Torres Strait Islander Health Performance Framework , Canberra: S.N. Anon., 2017. Available at: https://www.aph.gov.au Barrett, S., 2013. Consumer Health. S.L.:McGraw Hill. Bensley, R. J. .., 2009. Community Health Eduaction Methods: A Practical Guide. S.L.:Jones and Bartlett. Chisolm, S., 2007. Health Professions. S.L.:Jones and Bartlett. Christina , A. P. a. D. G., 2008. Advancing Health Literacy: Framework for Understanding and Action. S.L.:Jossey - Bass ,Inc. Coplan, S., 2011. Project for Health Care Information Technology. S.L.:McGraw Hill. Fertman, 2010. Health Promotion Programmes. S.L.:Blackwells Publishers. Government, A., 2017 . Australia Competition and Consumer Commission. [Online] Available at: https://www.accc.gov.au [Accessed 15 August 2017]. Hall, M. A., 2011. Health Care Law and Ethics in an Nutshell. 3rd ed. S.L.:West Publishing Company. Hodges, B., 2011. Assessment and Planning in Health Programmes. S.L.:Jones and Bartlett. Insel, P., 2017. Connect Core Concepts in Health. 15th Edition. S.L.:McGraw Hill. Leiyu, d. A., 2015. U.S. Health Care System. S.l.:Jones and Bartlett Learning. McConnell, c. r., 2014. Effective Healthcare Supervisor Eight Edition. S.L.:Jones and Bartlett Learning. Nelson, B. D., 2015. Essential Clinic Global Health. S.L.:Wiley-Blackwell. Permacharts, 2007. Students Success Guide. S.L.:Permacharts, Inc.. Roth, P. M. I. a. W. T., 2010. Core Concepts in Health Brief. S.L.:McGraw Hill. Scott, R., 2007. Guide for New Health Care Professionals. S.L.:Jones and Bartlett. Teena, L. W. W. W. R. a. R. M., 2010. Problem Based Learning in Health and Social Care. S.L.:Wiley Blackwell. Videto, B. H. a. D., 2011. Assessment and Planning in Health Programmes. S.L.:Jones and Bartlett.

Maintaining Academic Honesty

How does a student feel when he cheats his way towards academic excellence? What are the consequences of academic dishonesty? Well, these are questions every student must put in mind before engaging in the diverse forms of academic dishonesty. In any learning institution, honesty is a fundamental concept in the process of achieving academic excellence. Thus, it is indispensable for students to sustain academic excellence.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Maintaining Academic Honesty specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Indeed, a student will achieve this by taking note of the elements that comprise academic dishonesty. It is evident that the skills gained by students through academics portrays their potential and measures up to their future success. Most importantly, students should be aware of the consequences they face from the knowledge center whenever they are caught in academic dishonesty acts. It is thus necess ary to exemplify these acts thus plagiarism, cheating and falsification. Plagiarism entails replicating the work of a different person, devoid of properly mentioning the sources, as a way of acknowledging the original work. It is fundamental to note that some students commit the offense deliberately while others do not grasp what it entails. Plagiarism is thus a grave academic misconduct; furthermore, it is considered morally incorrect (Levy Rakovski, 2006). There is a range of reasons why students employ plagiarism. One of the causes is that students might be under duress from their parents or the scholarship programs to accomplish appropriate and good results. Instead of these students working untiringly to accomplish the superior grades, they merely copy a different person’s thought and try’s to make it their own. Additionally, there are students who do not set aside sufficient time for their academic work; thus, they plagiarize the assignments and exams given by t heir instructors. This is with the aim of saving time thus getting involved in other activities they consider indispensable. It is evident that when students avoid occurrences of plagiarism in their work, they acquire high-quality writing skills. In addition, they are destined to imitate proper scholarly traits in their work such as advanced referencing styles. Originality is an indispensable idea in a student’s learning process; as it enables them extend their knowledge (Levy Rakovski, 2006). Shropshire (1997), affirms that cheating during the educational process as illustrated by exams and assignments is equated to academic misconduct. It is considered a severe academic offence; consequently, the students should be aware of the chastisement that is commensurate to such academic vices.Advertising Looking for report on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is further noted that students might engage in cheating because of diverse reasons. One of the reasons is poor preparation for exams thus dreading the possibility of failure. It is equally mentioned that students may cheat due to increased pressure from their edification stakeholder to accomplish high grades. These stakeholders include the parents, guardians; furthermore, the people and institutions financing their education may also apply pressure. It is essential for students to comprehend the consequences that come along with cheating during examination sessions. It is equally affirmed that cheating is regarded as an unscrupulous behavior and an act of deceit. It distorts the students reasoning ability and renders them academic incompetent. In order for students to develop exceptional academic habits, they must deter from the temptation to cheat during the exam process. It is apparent that when students avoid dishonesty as exemplified through cheating, it helps them grapple what they have been taught in class. Honesty all through the exams is a representation of what the student has gained from his studies thus indicating where he ought to put more emphasis (Shropshire, 1997). Falsification according to Smith, Nolan Dai (1998) is also a form of scholastic misconduct and it involves the submission of altered or contrived work for the tutors to assess. For example, a student can submit testing data that he has doctored. This means that the student might not succeed in practically undertaking an experiment, as a result, makes up his own readings or results concerning the trial. Additionally, a student might allude to references that do not exist. It is noteworthy that this academic vices result in diminished genuineness, in a student’s scholastic work. It is a fact that, some students might generate phony letters of recommendations with the purpose of acquiring certain educational favors or services. Honesty is an academic asset that helps students achieve justifiable grades essential in their upcoming car eers. Academic dishonesty diminishes a student’s future opportunities; hence this is considered a high cost to incur (Smith, et al., 1998). Academic honesty is indispensable to learning institutions for various reasons. One of the reasons is that when students are honest it means they have invested in the educational process. It is evident that nothing is accorded for free especially in the education sector; as a result, the students should work hard to accomplish scholastic excellence.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Maintaining Academic Honesty specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is notable that the instructors invest significant proportions of time in guiding the students through their academic process. Thus, the students should be pleased about this by working untiringly to realize legitimate grades (Shropshire, 1997). It is evident that academic honesty enables students to undertake their education efficiently without interference. These interferences might include academic warnings, deferment or expulsion from learning institutions. Students should strive to attain academic honesty to permit them sustain an outstanding academic repute in the society. It is a fact that, a student with a distorted academic honesty reputation might be denied entry into erudition institutions. Thus, superior academic reputation is indispensable for an individual to progress their studies (Shropshire, 1997). In conclusion, the basic underpinning of academic honesty is self control. Some of the most renowned forms of studious dishonesty involve plagiarism, prevarication and cheating. It is thus advisable that students should work untiringly to avoid them. It is not forgotten that the practices of academic dishonesty come with severe consequences, which denies an individual, potential opportunities. References Levy, E. Rakovski, C. (2006). Academic dishonesty: A zero tolerance professor and student registration choices. Research in Higher Education, 47:6 735-754. Smith, J. Nolan, R. Dai, Y. (1998). Faculty perception of student academic honesty. College Student Journal, 32:2 305-319. Shropshire, W. (1997). Of being getting: Academic honesty. Liberal Education,  83:4 24-27. This report on Maintaining Academic Honesty was written and submitted by user Kason Holland to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Zero tolerance policing free essay sample

Zero-tolerance policing is a strong and authoritative form of policing with a main focus on minor crimes and public incivilities as public drunkenness, graffiti, beggary. Police discretion is removed and replaced by being tough on minor crimes and the use of coercive power. This is expected to cause a decline in major crimes as theft, burglary and violence. One of the main examples of zero-tolerance policing in practice is the policy of police commissioner William Bratton between 1991 and 1997. During that period crime rates declined largely, this was seen as a major evidence for the effectiveness of zero-tolerance policing. Although, other research has shown evidence for more, and maybe more important, explanations of the huge decline in crime. There was already a decline in homicide rates, the number of people using crack cocaine was declining, the drugs market was changing, intelligence-led policing was upcoming and there was an increase in community crime prevention (Bowling, 1999; Dixon, 1999). We will write a custom essay sample on Zero tolerance policing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Considering this, we can question if zero-tolerance policing is as effective as claimed. To understand the effects of zero-tolerance policing, it is useful to look at it from a different point of view, a criminological point of view. There are many criminological theories which promote zero-tolerance policing, but also a lot of theories attacking it. In this research essay the main criminological theories will be considered resulting in a conclusion about zero-tolerance policing. The main question is: To what extend does zero-tolerance policing reduce crime from a criminological point of view? Broken windows and broken windows-revised The most important theory which provides a base for zero-tolerance policing is the broken windows theory of Wilson and Kelling (1982). This theory focuses on the consequences of minor crimes and deterioration of the environment. If the physical environment of a neighbourhood declines and if there are behavioural manifestations of disorder, it will give a message of disinterest. This will give criminals the feeling that the probability of detection is low (Bernasco Nieuwbeerta, 2003). Another consequence of the behavioural and physical disorder is that the people will have growing feelings of insecurity and fear. O ‘Brien and Wilson (2011) argue that  individuals determine whether a neighbourhood is safe or not by looking for signs of disorder as beggary or graffiti. The more incivilities they see, the less secure people will feel. As a consequence of the fear, there will be a decrease of informal social control. The low degree of social cohesion is expected to result in more crime, as again, criminals will get the feeling that risk of sanction is low (Bernasco Nieuwbeerta, 2003). A low degree of social cohesion can be shown by a lack of collectivity, a high residential mobility, loose relationships, little formal and informal control and ineffective social organisations (Lanier Henry, 2010a). In short, physical disorder and the presence of minor crimes will result in more crime (Sampson Raudenbush, 2004). Zero-tolerance policing is therefore seen a good strategy to prevent crime because it will be tough on the physical and behavioural disorder. Police officers have no discretion so no exceptions would be made. The broken windows theory seems convincing but when we take a closer look, there are some questionable points. Sampson and Raudenbush (1999) have revised the broken windows thesis and they believe that the minor crimes are not the cause of more serious crime but there is another, underlying factor that causes both minor crimes and major crimes. The underlying factor they mean is the degree of collectivity and cohesion in the neighbourhood. Disorder is seen as a manifestation of crime and thus shows that there is a low degree of social cohesion. Also the social disorganization theory of Shaw and McKay (cited in Lanier Henry, 2009a, pp. 190 – 251) argues that there will be more crime in neighbourhoods with a low degree of social cohesion. In short, this means that the minor crimes are not the main cause of more serious crimes, but it is the degree of social cohesion in a neighbourhood. Therefore zero-tolerance policing will not be effective because it does not focus on improving the social cohesion and the sense of collectivity in a neighbourhood. The policing strategy is especially focused on minor crimes and no exceptions can be made because the removal of the police discretion. This strict policy is more likely to create a hostile relationship between police and public than to create a bond with the society. According to the revised broken windows theory, policing strategies which are based on trust, communication and legitimacy are expected to be the most effective (Burke 1998; Dixon, 1999). The deterrent effect of zero-tolerance policing Another theory supporting zero-tolerance policing and its severe and tough policy is the rational choice theory. This theory is based on the idea that people are rational beings and they are free in the making of their decisions. They will weigh the costs and benefits and depending on the outcome they decide what to do. Crime is seen as an outcome of this rational choice whereby the benefits are bigger than the costs. The choice people make is strongly influenced by situational factors. To prevent crime it is therefore important to change the situational factors and give people the feeling that the costs are higher than the benefits (Lanier Henry, 2009b). Zero-tolerance policing can be seen as a good way to give people that feeling of being controlled. When the police tolerates no crimes at all people will easier decide to refrain from committing a crime because the expected risk of sanction is high. In addition to this theory, it is important to deepen the concept of deterrence. There are two forms of deterrence, general deterrence and specific deterrence, both with the treat of punishment as main principle. The former is about preventing the whole community from committing a crime by punishing a few of them as example. The latter focuses on preventing one particular person from committing a crime by punishing the person itself. Because the treat of punishment, the costs of committing a crime will be higher and therefore people will be less likely to break the law. As becomes clear the deterrence perspective is closely related to the rational choice theory. An important question is, under which conditions is the deterrent effect optimal? There are a few conditions which are mentioned by Jeremy Bentham (cited in Ashworth, 1992, pp. 53-61), namely certainty, celerity and severity. Certainty is seen as the most important one and severity as the least important one. It is difficult to say if zero-tolerance policing meets all the requirements to have a maximal deterrent effect. It is clear that people became more certain of being punished for minor crimes and since certainty is often seen as the main condition, a significant effect is expected. For example the stop and searches by police officers will re duce street criminality because the expectancy of getting caught gets higher (Innes, 1999). Also zero-tolerance policing meets the severity part since sanctions are higher. Proving the celerity part is more difficult, there is a chance that the punishment  process delays because of the overload of cases. On the other side the sanctioning process may be completed more quickly because of the high priority of it. In short, zero-tolerance policing seems to generate a deterrent effect which reduces criminality on the streets. However, the deterrent effect seems to have its limits and it is difficult to prove the effectivity of deterrence. At first it assumes that offenders think rationally, but mostly they do not think about the consequences while committing a crime. Furthermore the deterrence by the treat of punishment has certainly not the biggest influence on the offender, other things like family are often found more important. Also, the deterrent effect has often got a small reach because not everyone in the society gets to know which sanctions are given (Ashworth, 1992). So, we can ask ourselves how effective zero-tolerance policing will be in practice because the effectiveness of deterrence is questionable. It is also very important to keep other side effects in mind, as I mentioned before, the rational choice theory assumes that tough policy and a high level of control can deter people from committing a crime. However, a high level of control will not always have a good influence on the public. The negative effects of tough policing can be found in the consequences of the large number of stop and searches in the UK. Each time someone is stopped and searched without a justifiable reason, it damages the public confidence and its respect for the police. Further, the use of the stop and searches often turns out to be disproportionate because they usually focuses on poor areas. Some ethnic minorities are more likely to live in this poor areas which holds that they are more often targeted by stop and searches. Inequalities like this can cause violence and riots, for example the riots in the UK in 2011. Young people felt anger against the police and the disproportionate use of stop and searches triggered them to start a riot (Bowling, 2008). Legitimacy and communication As becomes clear from the example of the UK riots in 2011, it is really important for the police to be viewed as legitimate, trustable and to be able to communicate with the civilians. Legitimate policing is not just more popular but it is also more effective in reducing crime, because the public is more willing to provide information and more willing to abide the law  (Sherman, 1997). Thus, the importance of this criteria should not be underestimated. To what extent does zero-policing meet this requirements? Many research has shown that zero-tolerance policing declines the legitimacy of the police (Burke, 1998; Dixon, 1999). This is caused by the military, aggressive style of the strategy which creates a growing gap between the public and the police. It seems that marginalized groups are often targeted and crime of the powerful is largely ignored. This unequal and often disproportionate policing is one of the main causes of the growing distrust in the police and the gap I mentioned. As a result of this gap, there will be a decline in information flows from the civilians to the police which reduces the effectiveness of the police since information is necessary fighting crime. Another problem caused by the gap is the reluctance of civilians to report crime to the police. This will make it more difficult for the police to response effectively on crime. When trust in the police is decreasing and the information flow is declining, police officers have to find other ways to get information about crime and the society. Therefore, there is a growing likelihood that police officers will make use of stereotypes which results in the enforcement of police targeting some specific areas due to prejudices and racial profiling. As becomes clear, it is a vicious circle which produces a decline in legitimacy and a growing gap between policy and public. From this point of view, the effects of zero-tolerance policing are not very positive. Another cause of declining legitimacy is the growth of police aggression and brutality, because police officers are conforming into their roles of being tough and strict (Burke, 1998). The Brixton Riots in South-Londen are a good example of the consequences of a weakening relationship between the police and the public and a growing distrust in the police organization. Lord Scarman wrote a report about the riots in 1981 (cited in Burke, 1998, pp. 666-682) saying that the aggressive form of policing and the mistrust in the police were the cause of the riots. The main recommendation in the report was the importance of a good collaboration between the police and the public in preventing and fighting crime. Zero-tolerance policing is a strategy that weakens the relationship between police and civilians and is thus expected not to have a positive effect in reducing crime. The labeling effect Zero-tolerance policing can have more negative effects which are not mentioned before. One of the side effects is caused by the unequal policing that especially targets marginalized groups. This targeting of marginalized groups can start a process of labeling and self fulfilling prophecy. The police is very important in identifying people, thus a negative label or stigma given by the police can lead to a negative self-image in the stigmatized group. This image can have such a big impact on people, that the marginalized people will adapt their behavior to their new image. So, the prophecy of criminality fulfills itself as a consequence of the labeling process. Research has shown that the labeling process has the biggest impact after being incarcerated. Since zero-tolerance policing can be really tough, especially on some marginalized groups, there is a chance that the labeling process will be initiated. Also, there is much evidence that the incarceration rates will increase if zero-tolerance policing is practiced (Jussim et al. 2000). Conclusion The effects of zero-tolerance policing cannot simply be labelled positive or negative. In practice it seemed to have a huge impact shown by declining crime rates in New York between 1991 and 1997. However, when we take a closer look, the declining crime rates are more likely to be caused by other factors. Many criminological theories do suggestions about the effectiveness of zero-tolerance policing, some positive and some negative. The main question that is answered in this paper is: to what extend does zero-tolerance policing reduce crime, from a criminological point of view? The broken windows theory provided evidence for a high effectiveness of the strategy, but the revise of this theory highlighted an underlying explanation of both minor and major crimes. The rational choice theory argues that zero-tolerance policing does have an effect because of the high deterrent effect. However, this deterrence is never proven and zero-tolerance policing can, on the other side, cause violence and riots as the UK Riots in 2011. As becomes clear, zero-tolerance policing does not strengthen the relationship between the police and the public. Worsening communication and declining legitimacy are caused by disproportionate and  aggressive policy. This will not only cause a decline in information flow, but it will also cause a decreasing willingness to abide the law. Another side effect of zero-tolerance policing is shown by the labeling theory which argues that being tough on some specific groups can cause a negative self-image which can result in a self-fulfilling prophecy. According to this criminological theories zero-tolerance policing will have more negative effects than positive effects. A better way of dealing with crime is to build a relationship with the community and to gain trust and legitimacy. A flexible and cooperative approach will make it possible to rebuild public trust and to strengthen relationships between police and public, in the end this will make our community safer.